Umhlahlandlela Wekunakekela Umshini Lomncane We-Thermoforming Wekusebenta Sikhatsi Lesidze

Umhlahlandlela Wekunakekela Umshini Lomncane We-Thermoforming Wekusebenta Sikhatsi Lesidze

Umshini Lomncane Wekwakha Kushisangenca yendzawo yayo lencane, kusetjentiswa kwemandla lokuphansi, kanye nekugucugucuka lokusezingeni leliphakeme, kwemukelwa linani lelikhulako lemabhizinisi kanye netikhungo te-R&D. Kepha, ngemuva kwekutsi imishini isetjentiswe, basebentisi labanyenti bavame kugcila kakhulu emandleni ekukhicita kanye nemiphumela yekwakha ngesikhatsi bangakunaki kugcinwa kwemishini, lokuholela ekuncipheni kwekusebenta, lizinga lekwakha lelingasimami, ngisho nekufinyeta imphilo yekusebenta jikelele yemshini.

Bantfu labanyenti abati kutsi bangacala kuphi uma kukhulunywa ngekugcina Umshini Lomncane Wekushisa. Namuhla, tindlela tekunakekelwa tichazwa ngendlela lehlelekile kabanti, futsi emakhasimende angenta kunakekelwa kwemishini ngekuya kwetidzingo tawo.

I. Kubaluleka Kwekugcinwa Kwemishini Lemincane Yekushisa

Umsebenti wekunakekela i umshini lomncane wekushisa ngalokuyinhloko kulawula lokuvikelako “lokuvikela tinkinga tingakenteki.”

Kucinisekisa kusebenta lokuzinzile kwesikhatsi lesidze kwemishini kanye nekunciphisa kulahlekelwa lokubangelwa sikhatsi sekungasebenti ngenca yekwehluleka. Inchubo yekusebenta kwemshini lomncane we thermoforming ifaka kusebenta lokuhlangene kwetinhlelo letinyenti letifana nekushisa, kudlulisela, pneumatic, kanye netinhlelo tekupholisa. Kugcoka, kuguga, noma kwehluleka kwanoma nguyiphi incenye kutawuphazamisa yonkhe inchubo yekukhicita.

Nconota kusimama kwelizinga lemkhicito kanye nekunciphisa tindleko tekukhicita. Uma ngabe lemitfombolusito isesimeni lesingakavami sekusebenta, tinkinga letifana nemiphetho lengaphelele, kucina lokungalingani, kugucuka, kanye nekunamatsela kungenteka, lokuholela ekwandziseni imikhicito lengakafaneleki kanye nelizinga leliphakeme lekulahlwa kwetintfo temashidi.

Nweba imphilo yekusebenta kwemishini. Kugcinwa njalo kunganciphisa kuguga kwetintfo tekusebenta futsi kugweme kulahlwa ngaphambi kwesikhatsi lokubangelwa kusetjentiswa kakhulu noma kugcinwa lokungakafaneli.

II. Kugcinwa kweTincenye Letiyinhloko Temishini Lemincane Yekwakha Kushisa

Letincenye tisisekelo sekusebenta lokujwayelekile kwemishini futsi tiphindze tibe yintfo lebalulekile emsebentini wekunakekela.

(1) Luhlelo Lwekushisa
Luhlelo lwekushisa ikakhulukati lufaka emashubhu ekushisa, tinzwa tekushisa, kanye nebalawuli bekushisa. Umsebenti wayo kushisa emashidi epulasitiki (njenge PET, PP, njll) kuya esimeni lesitfobekile kwentela kuhlangabetana netidzingo tekwakha. Kusebenta kweluhlelo lwekushisa kuthinta ngco umphumela wekushisa kwemashidi, ngaleyondlela kuncuma lizinga lekwakha umkhicito.

Ekugcinweni kwamalanga onkhe, kuyadzingeka kutsi uhlole simo sekusebenta seluhlelo lwekushisa onkhe malanga, kufaka ekhatsi kutsi luyashisa ngendlela lejwayelekile yini nekutsi ngabe kunetimphawu tekuba mnyama, kulimala, noma kugucuka etulu.

(2) Kwakha Sikhunta .

Letikhunta temishini lemincane ye-thermoforming tikhicitwa kakhulu kute tihambisane netintfo letitsite temkhicito. Kunemba kwabo kwemhlabatsi kanye nebucotfo babo kutsintsa ngco lizinga lemkhicito. Ngesikhatsi sekusebenta, tikhunta tihlangana nemashidi epulasitiki lashisako futsi titsandzeka kungcoliswa tinsalela tepulasitiki, emabala e oyili, njll. Ngako-ke, umsebenti wekuhlanta, wekugcobisa, kanye nekuhlola kufanele wentiwe kahle.

(3) Luhlelo Lwekudlulisela

Luhlelo lwekudluliswa kwemshini lomncane we-thermoforming ikakhulukati lufaka ekhatsi timoto, emaketanga, emagiya, emareyili lacondzisako, kanye nema-rollers ekuphakela, kucinisekisa kusebenta lokuhlangene kwato tonkhe tigaba temishini. Tincenye teluhlelo lwekudlulisa tihamba sikhatsi lesidze futsi tivame kugcoka, kukhululeka, kanye nemsindvo longakavami, ngako-ke kuhlolwa njalo, kugcotjwa, kanye nekulungisa kuyadzingeka.

(4) Luhlelo Lwemoya

Luhlelo lwemoya lwe umshini lomncane wekushisa ikakhulukati ihlanganisa i-compressor yemoya, emasilinda, emavalvu e-solenoid, emaphayiphi emoya, kanye netihlungi, kucinisekisa kukhishwa lokusheshako nalokuzinzile kwetento letehlukahlukene. Kufanele kugcizelelwe umsebenti wekuhlanta, wekukhipha emanti kanye nekuhlola.

Ekugcinweni kwansuku tonkhe, simo sekusebenta seluhlelo lwemoya kumele sihlolwe onkhe malanga. Ngalokuvamile, umfutfo weluhlelo lwemoya lwemshini lomncane wekushisa kumele ugcinwe emkhatsini wa 0.6-0.8 MPa. Uma umfutfo uphakeme kakhulu noma uphansi kakhulu, emapharamitha e-air compressor kufanele alungiswe ngesikhatsi. Hlola simo sekukhipha emanti sesihlungi onkhe malanga.

(5) Kugcinwa kweLuhlelo Lwekupholisa

Lendlela yekupholisa isebenta kupholisa kokubili umkhicito loshisako kanye nesikhunta ngemuva kwekushisa, kucinisekisa kusetha kwemkhicito ngekushesha. Tinhlelo tekupholisa temishini lemincane ye thermoforming tihlukaniswe kakhulu ngekutsi tipholiswe ngemanti noma tipholiswe ngumoya.

Kutinhlelo letipholiswa ngemanti, lizinga lelithange lekupholisa kumele lihlolwe onkhe malanga kwentela kucinisekisa kutsi lihlala lisesigabeni lesibekiwe. Uma ngabe lelizinga liwela ngaphansi kwelizinga lelincane, gcwalisa ngekushesha usebentisa emanti lahlanjululwe noma lahlungiwe. Gwema kusebentisa emanti empompi, njengoba lokucuketfwe kwawo kwemamineral kungabangela kuhlanganiswa kwesikali, kuvimbela tindlela tekupholisa kanye nekukhubata kusebenta kahle.

Kutinhlelo letipholiswa ngumoya, kuhlolwa kwamalanga onkhe kwesimo sekusebenta se-fan yekupholisa kuyadzingeka. Buka kutsi ngabe umphefumulo uyajikeleta ngendlela lejwayelekile yini, uhlole kutsi kute yini imisindvo lengakavami, futsi uhlole kutsi kukhona yini lutfuli lolubutselene.

Kugcinwa kahle kwemishini lemincane ye thermoforming akugcini nje ngekunciphisa sikhatsi sekungasebenti kwemishini ngenca yemaphutsa, kwenta ncono kusebenta kahle kwekukhicita kanye nelizinga lemkhicito, futsi kwehlisa tindleko tekukhicita, kepha futsi kwelula imphilo yekusebenta yemishini.