Ngekuya kwetibalo letivela e-Ejensi Yemandla Yemhlaba Wonkhe (i-IEA), kuleminyaka lesihlanu leyengcile, emave langetulu kwa-60 asebentise imitselo nobe imitselo yemapulasitiki lalahlwako. “I-oda levinjelwe”. Ngemuva kwekumenyetelwa kwemtsetfo wemhlaba wonkhe “wekuvimbela emapulasitiki” kukhona alamu yekungcola kwemapulasitiki.
I-UNEP ikhiphe umbiko ngemnyaka lophelile kutsi kusukela nga-1950 kuya ku-2017, umkhicito lohlanganisiwe wemhlaba wonkhe wemathani langaba tigidzigidzi letingu-9.2 epulasitiki wakhicitwa, lapho khona lizinga lekuphindze kusetjentiswe kabusha emapulasitiki belingaphansi kwa-10%, futsi emathani langaba tigidzigidzi letingu-7 aba ngumfucuza wepulasitiki. Magazini waseMelika lotsi “Scientific Progress” wecwayisa ngekutsi nga-2050, kutawuba nemathani langetulu kwetigidzigidzi letingu-13 emfucuza wepulasitiki emhlabeni, futsi leplanethi leluhlata sasibhakabhaka ingahle ibe “yiplanethi lemhlophe.”
Leplanethi lemhlophe ayigcwali nje ngemfucuza lomhlophe, kepha lokubaluleke kakhulu, lepulasitiki lemhlophe idluliselwa eticubini tenhlangano ngekusebentisa umjikeleto wekudla, lokutsintsa kakhulu kukhula kanye nekukhicita kwetidalwa. Uma tinyatselo tingatsatfwa ngekushesha, bungoti bekungcola kwepulasitiki butawungena esimeni lesingabuyiselwa emuva. Kwetfulwa kwemtsetfo kanye nemikhawulo yekucedza kungcola kwemapulasitiki kuyadzingeka kute kuncishiswe kuwohloka kwalesimo.
Kuphasiswa kweSincumo Sekungcola Ngepulasitiki (Luhlaka) eNkhomfa Yesihlanu Yetemvelo Ye-UN kuyinchubekelembili yesivumelwano semvelo lesibaluleke kakhulu setinhlangotsi letinyenti kusukela esivumelwaneni saseParis, futsi kuphindze futsi kube sivumelwano sekuvumelana ngemshwalensi wetitukulwane letitako. Imikhawulo yepulasitiki yemhlaba wonkhe beyivinjelwe kusukela ngaleso sikhatsi, futsi emave lamanyenti kumele abhekane nayo ngekuhlanganyela.
Ngalokuvamile, kungcola kwepulasitiki lemhlophe kungacala emtfonjeni bese kutfutfukisa tintfo letibolako letingatsatsa sikhundla sepulasitiki. Iumshini wekwenta titja tekudlayatfutfukiswa yi GTMSMART ingakhicita emabhokisi labolako, tinkomishi, tindzebe, njll.
Njenge HEY12Umshini Wekwenta Inkomishi Lebolako, HEY01Umshini Wekwenta Emapuleti Labolako
Sikhatsi sekuposa: Imphala-09-2022